The Politics of Taxation
The politics of taxation demand that governments strive for
a system that seems fair to the most people. It precludes
actual fairness or reasoned thought in the science of funding
government. In fact, it mostly just precludes any science or
logic. The idea that you can generate more revenue with higher
tax rates is a perfect example.
The Laffer Curve
What is lost in all the debate over tax increases versus tax
cuts, is science. Invented by Arthur Laffer, the Laffer curve
shows the relationship between tax rates and tax revenue collected.
I'd guess that less than 5% of people understand this simple
principle, but it is crucial to proper governance. It is the
idea that as you raise taxes, you reach some point where actual
revenues collected start to drop.
You can understand this at the extremes. If the government
took 95% of your income in taxes, would you work much? No? Do
they get any taxes if you don't work? No. More money will actually
be collected if they take a lower percentage, right? Add to that
the fact that every dollar the government takes can't be invested
into new businesses, which would create more income, and therefore
more taxes, and you can see that there is a point of diminishing
returns.
Where is it? The science isn't that exact yet, but it seems
to be somewhere around 15% to 25% as a total tax burden (federal,
state and local). What this means is that if tax rates go higher
than the top of the curve, the government actually collects less
money. So even if a person or society want all sorts of social
welfare programs, they have to realize that there is an ideal
rate of taxation to get the most money to pay for these programs.
Tax more heavily, and you get less, not more.
Politics trumps science, of course. Imagine if wealthy people
are taxed at a rate that has them spending more time looking
for loopholes than ways to make more taxable wealth. (If your
friends don't get it when you explain this, point out that 20%
of a million is more than 50% of three hundred thousand, so production
matters - not just rates). Will a politician have a chance if
he explains that the government can collect more taxes from the
wealthy if the rates are lowered?
Most won't even try. That is the politics of taxation.
This page on politics and taxation is mostly excerpted from
my ebook "You Aren't Supposed To Know - A Book Of Secrets."
You can get more information at http://www.TheSecretInformationSite.com.
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